Test driving Hino’s new baby — the Baby 8 XL8

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Hino XL8
The Hino XL8 we drove was equipped with a 24-foot Kidron refrigerated cargo box with a Thermo King T-880R TRU.

MINERAL WELLS, W.Va. — We waited nearly a year and a half for a ride in one of Hino’s new XL Series trucks – specifically, for the chance to drive one of the Class 8 straight trucks configured with a 24-foot reefer box.

And after all that time, I have to say it was worth the wait.

According to Glenn Ellis, Hino’s senior vice-president for customer experience, the OEM had been toying with the idea of getting into the heavy Class 7 and Baby 8 markets for 10 years, and finally got down to serious work on the project in 2015. Three years later, in March 2018, Hino launched the XL at the Work Truck Show in Indianapolis. We hadn’t heard much about the XL Series since then, but Hino offered us a test drive a day before the official grand opening of its new million-square-foot manufacturing facility Mineral Wells, West Virginia.

“The truck will be offered in a 4×2 straight truck and tractor configuration as well as 6×2 straight truck and tractor,” Ellis said during its premiere at the Work Truck Show. “We are targeting the 33,000- to 60,000-pound gross vehicle weight and the 66,000-pound gross combination weight segments, which have historically been voids in our product lineup.”

Ellis says he sees the XL in segments such as construction, utility, beverage, reefer box, roll-off, and towing and recovery. “The XL represents an opportunity for Hino to expand our presence into a much larger customer based than we have had in the past, especially in the food and retail delivery in urban environments,” he says.

Hino A09 engine
The A09 engine fits rather tightly under the hood. All the driver inspection points are on the left side. But reaching for the engine oil dipstick was a tight squeeze.

Under the hood

All XL Series trucks are powered by the A09 turbo-diesel engine. It’s new to North America but more than 50,000 of them are already working in other markets around the world. It has been in production since 2007 and makes its North American debut with 24 billion real-life kilometers behind it. The 8.9-liter inline-six engine produces 300-360 horsepower and 900-1,150 lb-ft of torque. The A09 also features common-rail fuel injection, a variable geometry turbocharger, and Jacobs engines brake. Hino claims a B10 life rating of 1.6 million kilometers. (The B10 life measures the point when 10% of a product line will have failed.)

The tall, squarish cab is a trademark of sorts with Hino’s conventional models, but the XL interior is a fresh design. It has an automotive style to it, and the driver command center is grouped with the priority instruments and controls front and center. The less-used bits are pushed off to the right but still well within reach. The speedo and tachometer surround an LED driver display that offers a selection of menus from current and historical fuel economy to various engine parameters. I found the display a bit dim, but it was extremely bright outside, so it might have just been a question of contrast.

The controls for the display menus are on the left side of the steering wheel for easy manipulation with your thumb. The cruise control switches are on the right side of the steering wheel. While the steering wheel has some fore-and-aft and up-and-down adjustment, it’s fairly limited. Sitting high up in the seat as I do, I found the top of the tach and speedo were obscured by the wheel. Not a big deal, really.

And curiously, the primary and secondary air reservoir gauges are calibrated in 10-lb/sq-in increments, so when the tanks are at full pressure, the gauges read 12, rather than 120.

On the sides of the dash A-panel are two large heat and AC vent openings, which provided terrific cooling airflow around the driver. Just to the right of the A-panel is a card slot that serves no purpose here in North America, but I suspect is a requirement in Europe and other markets where they use driver smart-cards with electronic tachographs.

The near-side of the B-panel holds the radio, and directly beneath that the HVAC controls. Further out to the right is a space that could be fitted with any of several devices. Our test truck had the controls for the reefer unit in that spot. It’s more convenient location for those controls than outside on the front of the cargo box.

Our test truck had a National air-ride driver’s seat with a right-hand arm rest. The passenger seat was a two-person bench seat. The cab upholstery is decent and it did a good job of keeping engine and road noise out of the cab. I found it compared favorably to other city trucks I’ve driven recently, but it’s not as quiet as some of the newer on-highway trucks I’ve driven — which are now approaching passenger car noise levels.

Visibility and position

The two features I like most were the abundance of glass and the amazing door arm-rest and grab bar for pulling the door closed. The windshield is massive at 2,385 sq.in., and the side windows are cut low at the front for astonishing visibility close in around the truck. It was really the first thing I noticed when I climbed in: I sat up nice and high in the seat and I could see everything around the truck — definitely something you want in a truck that’s working in the close confines of an urban environment.

The slope of the hood helped here, too. There was really nowhere for stray pedestrians to hide.

Hino XL8 doors
The driver’s door opens a full 80 degrees, allowing easy cab entry and exit. The climb up is made safer with a pair of well-placed grab handles.

The doors boast an 80-degree opening, making it very easy climb into. The steps and grab bars on the A- and B-pillars are well placed and the steps are nicely engineered, especially the top step. It’s more like a landing platform. It’s big and square and flat, which is huge safety feature for drivers who will be entering and exiting the cab dozens of times a day.

Getting the hood open for the trip inspection is light work and the hood latches are big and easy to manipulate. Under the hood is the pretty tightly packed A09 engine. Fluid levels like coolant and power steering fluid are easy to check, while the transmission fluid dip stick is a bit of a reach. The oil dipstick is tucked down low and nestled in amongst a bunch of pipes and hoses. It might be a bit hard for a driver to grab it when wearing a big gloves, but it was easy enough to reach bare-handed. All these inspection points are on the left side of the engine compartment, while the windshield washer reservoir is on the right. That’s no big deal since you have to walk around and inspect that side anyway.

A couple of other points worth mentioning are the three-piece front bumper and the jump-start posts — which are located under the driver’s door beside a lockable battery lockout switch. Bumpers obviously can take a beating in the city, so Hino is helping to minimize repair costs with the three-piece design.

Driving the XL

A few features of the XL are immediately obvious as you climb aboard and strap in. First, the trip up into the cab is probably one of the best I have encountered. The steps are evenly place and they are big and grippy. The door opens wide enough for even the largest driver, and there’s a lot of belly room behind the wheel — way more than I needed. I didn’t measure anything, but I had the impression the XL is one of the tallest cabs (and driver position) around today.

The mirrors are well placed and hardly compromise lateral visibility at all. They are mounted slightly forward, so you still have a clear view of traffic approaching from the right. The mirrors are door-mounted and jiggle a bit when you go over a good bump, but they do not vibrate at all when idling.

The six-speed Allison 3000 RDS was wired with Fuelsense 2.0, and that makes for much more comfortable, lower-rpm shifts with a smoother launch and a quieter ride up through the gears.

Hino XL8 dash
The LED driver display allows driver to scroll through a series of menus to view current and historical fuel economy as well as various engine parameters.

Our test truck was equipped with a 24-foot box, tandem drive axles, and a 14.6K front end, but it was surprisingly smooth and maneuverable for its size. The truck had a 50-degree wheel cut, making it possible to complete a right-hand turn from the right lane without crossing over into the next lane, except on some of the narrower streets on our route. Standard width lanes posed no problems right or left. The steering was firm, but not stiff, and just right on the highway.

The test route

We crossed over a really narrow bridge driving through Parkersburg, West Virginia — one that makes drivers watch both mirrors to make sure there’s a little space on the right and the left. The confident steering and the generally well-engineered feel of the truck let me cross the bridge without once feeling unnerved by the tight lanes.

I drove around Parkersburg for about an hour negotiating the city streets, traffic lights, bridges, and railroad tracks, and never felt the truck fighting back. We had about 10,000 pounds in the box, hardly a match for A09, but it was enough to keep the drive wheels on the ground going over bumps. Even with that bit of weight, the beefy front suspension felt smooth and sturdy, not bone-jarring. And for a rubber-block drive axle suspension, the 40,000-pound Hendrickson HaulMaax was surprisingly unobtrusive.

I covered about 15 kilometers on Interstate 77 and about the same distance on some winding West Virginia back roads between Parkersburg and Mineral Wells. I give the XL top marks for handling in both these environments with the added bonus of getting up to speed in the interstate pretty quickly. The Dana rear axles had a drive ratio of 5.29:1, so we were running at 1,700 rpm or so at 60 mph (about 95 km/h). That’s a little fast for optimum fuel efficiency, but a ratio like that gives it the gradeability and startability you need in the city.

Hino trucks are often seen as pricier than some of the competitive models, but they come with an impressive list of standard features and warranty coverage that that you pay extra for with other brands. For example, all conventional models, including the XL Series, come standard with five-year/400,000-km extended warranty coverage, including key components such as fuel injectors, the fuel injection supply pump, and the turbocharger. On top of that, Class 6-8 trucks now come standard with a five-year, unlimited mileage transmission warranty on all Allison transmissions.

Hino will build all the XL Series trucks at the new Mineral Wells plant. Production began earlier this year and the company say it plans to build 2,500 XL7 and XL8 trucks before year’s end.

Hino XL8
The XL 8 cab is tall, offering driver tremendous visibility out front and beside the truck.

Truck Spec’ Sheet

2020 Hino XL8 6×4

24-ft Kidron refrigerated body, Thermo King T-880R TRU

Engine: A09 8.9 L 300 hp/1,150 lb. ft.

Transmission: Allison 3000 RDS 6-speed

Driveline: Dana Spicer SPL 170

 

Front End

Dana Spicer E-Series E-1462RW 14.6K

14.6 K tapered leaf springs

ZF TRW TAS 85 power steering

Bridgestone M870 315/80R22.5

 

Rear End

Dana Spicer DSH40 40K axles; 5.29:1 ratio

Hendrickson HaulMaax 40K

Bridgestone M760 11R22.5

 

Standard Equipment

Drum brakes, LED headlamps, cab air suspension, air-ride driver’s seat, cruise control, air conditioning, Wabco On-Lane lane departure warning w. suspend switch, Wabco On-Guard collision mitigation, Hino Insight telematics (one year free), Hino Insight remote diagnostics & case management (five years free)

 

Wheelbase: 261 in.

Weight rating: 54,600 lb.

 

 

 

 

 

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Jim Park was a CDL driver and owner-operator from 1978 until 1998, when he began his second career as a trucking journalist. During that career transition, he hosted an overnight radio show on a Hamilton, Ontario radio station and later went on to anchor the trucking news in SiriusXM's Road Dog Trucking channel. Jim is a regular contributor to Today's Trucking and Trucknews.com, and produces Focus On and On the Spot test drive videos.


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